Indians make an offering
of food to the Lord and later partake of it as prasaada – a holy gift
from the Lord. In our daily ritualistic worship (pooja) too we offer
naivedyam (food) to the Lord. The Lord is omnipotent and omniscient.
Man is a part, while the Lord is the totality. All that we do is by His
strength and knowledge alone. Hence what we receive in life as a result
of our actions is really His alone. We acknowledge this through the act
of offering food to Him. This is exemplified by the Hindi words "tera
tujko arpan"– I offer what is Yours to You. Thereafter it is akin to His
gift to us, graced by His divine touch. Knowing this, our entire
attitude to food and the act of eating changes. The food offered will
naturally be pure and the best. We share what we get with others before
consuming it. We do not demand, complain or criticise the quality of the
food we get. We eat it with cheerful acceptance (prasaada buddhi).
Before we partake of our
daily meals we first sprinkle water around the plate as an act of
purification. Five morsels of food are placed on the side of the plate
acknowledging the debt owed by us to the Divine forces (devta runa) for
their benign grace and protection; our ancestors (pitru runa) for giving
us their lineage and a family culture; the sages (rishi runa) as our
religion and culture have been "realised", maintained and handed down to
us by them; our fellow beings (manushya runa) who constitute society
without the support of which we could not live as we do and other living
beings (bhuta runa) for serving us selflessly. Thereafter the Lord, the
life force, who is also within us as the five life-giving physiological
functions, is offered the food. This is done with the chant
praanaaya swaahaa,
apaanaaya swaahaa,
vyaanaaya swaahaa,
udaanaaya swaahaa,
samaanaaya swaahaa,
brahmane swaahaa
After offering the food thus, it is eaten
as prasaada – blessed food. |