When the conch is blown,
the primordial sound of Om emanates. Om is an auspicious sound that was
chanted by the Lord before creating the world. It represents the world
and the Truth behind it.
As the story goes, the
demon Shankhaasura defeated the devas, the Vedas and went to the bottom
of the ocean. The devas appealed to Lord Vishnu for help. He incarnated
as Matsya Avataara - the "fish incarnation" and killed Shankhaasura. The
Lord blew the conch-shaped bone of his ear and head. The Om sound
emanated, from which emerged the Vedas. All knowledge enshrined in the
Vedas is an elaboration of Om. The conch therefore is known as shankha
after Shankaasua. The conch blown by the Lord is called
Paanchajanya. He carries
it at all times in one of His four hands. It represents dharma or
righteousness that is one of the four goals (purushaarthas) of life. The
sound of the conch is thus also the victory call of good over evil.
Another well-known purpose of blowing the conch and the instruments,
known traditionally to produce auspicious sounds is to drown or mask
negative comments or noises that may disturb or upset the atmosphere or
the minds of worshippers. Ancient India lived in her villages. Each
village was presided over by a primary temple and several small ones.
During the aarati performed after all important poojas and on sacred
occasions, the conch used to be blown. Since villages were generally
small, the sound of the conch would be heard all over the village.
People who could not make it to the temple were reminded to stop
whatever they were doing, at least for a few seconds, and mentally bow
to the Lord. The conch sound served to briefly elevate people's minds to
a prayerful attitude even in the middle of their busy daily routine. The
conch is placed at the altar in temples and homes next to the Lord as a
symbol of Naada Brahma (Truth), the Vedas, Om, dharma, victory and
auspiciousness. It is often used to offer devotees thirtha (sanctified
water) to raise their minds to the highest Truth. It is worshipped with
the following verse.
Twam puraa saagarot
pannaha
Vishnunaa vidhrutahakare
Devaischa poojitha sarvahi
Panchjanya namostu te
Salutations to
Panchajanya the conch born of the ocean Held in the hand of Lord Vishnu
and worshipped by all devaas. |